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![]() Ali Hassan BangwarThe Express Tribune |
That sanctions, positive or negative, are intended to encourage or deter an action and its outcome; that sanctions in all their manifestations aim to...
Throughout human history, freedom has remained the most cherished and sought-after pursuit, often valued above life itself. Yet, for most of history,...
The struggle between good and evil — the two conflicting aspects of human nature — in both their obvious and subtle forms, is as old as...
Though humankind might claim inherent individual freedom, the need for collective order imposes significant constraints on it. That is, the...
A month after citizens protesting in Islamabad were assured of police action in Kashmore, there isn't any notable progress in the context. There has...
Throughout history, humankind has sought to manage collective affairs and resources in the most effective ways. These efforts evolved into various...
Notwithstanding their intrinsically ascribed cognitive capabilities and exalted epithets, humankind — the crown of creation — lacks an inherent...
At the dawn of their existence on Earth, humans - driven by the need for food and other essential resources — began to collaborate, a process that...
A democratic, Islamic and welfare state. The only nuclear-armed Muslim country in the world. A geo-strategically key player in global politics. Though...
The title might sound oxymoronic to the economic practices prevalent in most parts of the world. But it is, although unfamiliar, one of the most...
For millennia, humankind has feared ferocious beasts, unforeseen calamities, "divine retributions", forces beyond comprehension, and natural phenomena...
For millennia, fluid physical frontiers and traditional concepts of territorial security defined the nature and scope of sociopolitical settings....
Throughout the ages, sages, empathetic individuals and characters who emerged in different times and advocated for positive change have often been...
Realpolitik prioritises practical pursuit of national interests, but do these interests - often framed as the nation's — truly benefit the people?...
Of all the responsibilities the state owes to its people, security for lives and livelihoods is fundamental. However, in the Kashmore district of...
The southeastern province of Pakistan, Sindh, is a region rich in history and culture. It has long stood as a symbol of resilience against various...
Failures are an integral part of life's pursuits. Too often, we attribute our setbacks to external constraints — limited resources or opportunities,...
As a rule of thumb, public service delivery affects the public and animals. For instance, when services provided to humans are efficient and...
The recent announcement of CSS written results, like earlier ones, flooded social media, with congratulations to successful aspirants. While their...
Literally, an absence of voice defines silence. However, this absence of voice rarely suggests a lack of implied meaning or messages. Silence, at...
Artificial Intelligence (AI), the defining technology of our time, relays the promises of unprecedented potential possibilities and profit....
Though laws help build social order, ensure transparency, enhance predictability, promote productivity and establish social control, their sheer...
Imagine a scenario where dread, not hope, drives life, and crimes supersede dreams. Envision a setting in which sisters and mothers beg before...
The dynamics between rulers and the ruled have essentially shaped the fate and fortune of societies throughout history. Social and political...
While preparing for the Civil Service exams a few years ago, I often heard a fellow aspirant praising the now-retired Justice Qazi Faez Isa as one...
Throughout human history, the ruling apparatus has enjoyed unbridled authority over public welfare and a monopoly on violence. Initially, in the...
A brewing extortion business. An established kidnapping-for-ransom industry. A criminalised and politicised police force. A protected cartel for...
Transparency in public affairs and a clear operational separation of powers among institutions are prerequisites for fostering a society that...
Though extortion in all accepted forms, names and possible manifestations exists throughout our country - across national institutions, political...
Though power might be seen as an offensive protector of itself and its wielders' interests, the brute force underlying it rarely sustain its...
Our founders rightly envisioned a democratic political system, intending Pakistan to be inclusively prosperous. However, the country's democratic...
Though the oft-repeated reminders that the country is a blessed land with bountiful resources might sound realistic to our cognition and pleasant...
Ideally and rightfully in righteous societies, the parameters of actions and actors, including those of good and evil, are determined by their...
Professional, responsive and selfless media and civil society, built on informed public trust, form a unified front against the oppression of the...
Transparent societies are the cause and manifestation of their openness to dissent and receptiveness to criticism. This openness opens up for them...
After two days, we will celebrate our beloved country's Independence Day. On that day, as usual, passionate speeches will recount how our nation's...
Though the announcements of academic opportunities and exams in a transparent socioeconomic and political setting might elicit excitement among...
The recent historic verdict pronounced by the Supreme Court’s full bench on reserved seats has earned widespread applause from all quarters, except...