Varcoe: U of C report on separation questions whether head offices will stay if Alberta goes
Would an independent Alberta see corporate head offices leave Wild Rose Country?
It’s one of many provocative issues that a new report commissioned by the provincial government delves into — conducted by the University of Calgary’s School of Public Policy — as part of a broad examination of the economic and fiscal implications surrounding Alberta separation.
The report, released Wednesday, looks into an array of economic aspects of the debate in the run-up to the Oct. 19 referendum, but the discussion about head offices is particularly relevant for the city and the province.
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After all, Calgary and Edmonton were home to 423 company headquarters, which provided jobs to more than 40,000 Albertans in 2024, including more than 29,000 in the Stampede City.
Calgary is home base to the second most corporate headquarters in Canada, trailing only Toronto. Large oilpatch firms such as Suncor Energy, Enbridge, TC Energy, Canadian Natural Resources and Cenovus Energy, along with transportation companies such as Canadian Pacific Kansas City and WestJet, are among the biggest employers.
“The prospect of separation might mean some firms move their head offices out of Alberta. This occurred in Quebec in the run-up to the 1980 referendum and was seen again during Catalonia’s attempt to leave Spain in 2017,” states one of the report’s technical papers.
“There is also the possibility a separate Alberta might see more head offices, depending on the policy choices it makes. Lower and simplified corporate taxes,........
