Somaliland’s Sovereignty Is Not a Phantom or a Dream — It Is a Recorded Historical Fact

When Somaliland became the 14th independent African nation on 26 June 1960, it joined the ranks of Liberia, Ethiopia, Egypt, South Africa, Libya, Sudan, Morocco, Tunisia, Ghana, Guinea, Cameroon, Senegal, and Togo.

This independence was not symbolic. It was achieved through a legal, internationally recognized, and documented act of statehood.

Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II issued a Royal Proclamation formally ending British protection and transferring full sovereign authority to the new State of Somaliland. Britain deposited Somaliland’s independence documents with the United Nations, transferred treaty obligations to Somaliland, and remained in the country for six months to ensure a smooth transition from Protectorate to sovereign nation.

More than 30 countries, including permanent members of the UN Security Council, sent official diplomatic congratulations. Somaliland already had its own flag — the same design Somalia later adopted, but in a lighter shade of blue.

These are not political opinions. They are archival facts.

When Somaliland Became Independent, Somalia and 41 Other African Nations Were Still Under Colonial Rule

(See Annex for the complete list of African nations and their independence dates.)

This single fact illustrates Somaliland’s rightful place in African history.

By contrast, Italian Somalia never gained independence. It simply reached the end of the 10‑year Italian Trusteeship (1950–1960). On 1 July 1960, former Italian Somalia did not become a sovereign state through a formal act of decolonization, nor did it receive international recognition as an independent country.

Instead, it merged with Somaliland, hiding under the wings of an already independent state, and claimed a phantom identity as a new “independent” republic.

There are no documents anywhere proving Somalia’s independence. What Somalia exercised was identity theft — a blatant fraud that continues today, even to the point of claiming Somaliland as part of its “territorial integrity.”

Somalia even celebrates 26 June — Somaliland’s Independence Day — as its own, despite knowing it was still under Italian Trusteeship on that date.

Whether the international community accepted Somalia’s claim out of ignorance, conspiracy, or blind repetition of Somalia’s narrative remains unclear. What is clear is that no one took the trouble to verify the facts.

A Union Requires Two Sovereign States — Somalia Was Not Sovereign

When Somalia attempted a union with the already independent State of Somaliland, international law required two sovereign states.

Italian Somalia was........

© The Times of Israel (Blogs)