SELF-determination is the concept of a people’s right to choose their own political, economic, and social destiny, often leading to the formation of an independent and sovereign state for the people who are struggling against the oppressive rule and for nationhood status. It is a core principle of international law, which by virtue of its erga omnes status, given responsibility to recognized states and global institutions to ensure the rights of people including the rights of freedom from foreign occupation. In this regard, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) has also reiterated the honour of self-determination. The obstruction or violation of this value, particularly through the use of force, constitutes a very serious violation of international law.

Historically, the principles of self-determination introduced by Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen Points(1918) in which Wilson directed the empires to honour the self-determination based on caste, creed, language, and religion, mean the people should govern themselves in the independent states. In fact, Wilson encouraged the state system and discourage the colonisation in the world. This notion ultimately emerged as an instrument of freedom for a just and lasting peace. So, Wilson points were the guidelines for the future postwar world and dismantled the........

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