|
Pakistan Observer |
THE 10th Pakistan–Russia Intergovernmental Commission (IGC), held in Islamabad from 25 to 27 November 2025, will be remembered less for its...

INDIA, under the leadership of Narendra Modi, is witnessing a profound ideological shift toward Saffronisation. This trend, which permeates...
At Pakistan Air Force Academy Asghar Khan graduation parade, a moment of national significance unfolded, blending tradition and transformation into...
RECENT by-elections held in six National Assembly and seven Punjab Assembly constituencies concluded without incident. Yet, even as the polling...

CLIMATE experts and economists believe that the unequal distribution of resources between developed and developing countries is a major factor...

PAKISTAN enjoys very warm brotherly relations with all Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) members, rooted in history and religion. The GCC region has...

IN 2014, Indian Air Force’s (IAF’s) force composition of its fighter fleet was calculated at minimum 42.5 squadrons for implementing the Cold Start...
CITIES originated as safe, convenient hubs with access to work, culture and nature. Today, they feature infrastructure and services to improve...

BALOCHISTAN has lived in my heart since long, though I never fully understood why. This year, finally, I got the opportunity to spend four...
THE new People’s Republic of China’s White Paper titled: “China’s Arms Control, Disarmament and Nonproliferation in the New Era” is a comprehensive...

CLIMATE change refers to long-term changes in weather patterns on Earth. The primary cause of recent climate change is the increase in greenhouse...

THE Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP) has questioned the government’s approach to the repatriation of Afghan refugees and also criticized...

PAKISTAN has endured decades of terrorism, paying a heavy price in human lives and national security. Over 94,000 citizens—including soldiers,...

AFTER its tariff turmoil and trade war, President Donald Trump has turned to nuclear testing, which he considers an important step to the security...

India’s reaction to the brief May 2025 clash was revealing not for what it claimed, but for how quickly its claims fell apart once confronted with...

We live in the age of climate crisis. Climate change is a global challenge. Like many other developing countries, Pakistan is extremely vulnerable...
The cold war was a war of ideologies. The post WW11 period was dominated by two main political ideologies that is the Communist Ideology and the...
The two-day visit of Dr Ali Ardeshir Larijani, Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council of the Islamic Republic of Iran, to Pakistan marks...
Rwanda is one of the most landlocked, resource-scarce, post-conflict environments on earth — yet it has delivered an average of 8 percent real GDP...

A strategically significant Ten-Year Defense Framework Agreement was also signed on 3 June 2015, in New Delhi between the then US Defense Secretary...
MOST recently, China’s State Council Information Office released a white paper titled “Chi-na’s Arms Control, Disarmament and Nonproliferation in...

Since partition every generation has confronted the question of what kind of nation Pakistan should become and how it will get there. Pakistan...
AS of 31 October 2025, the world’s total population has reached 8.18 billion. Along with this increase, many new questions and concerns have...

Honour killings in Pakistan continue to represent a deep-rooted human rights crisis sustained by patriarchal norms, weak law enforcement and...

Pakistan’s latest round of by-elections, held across constituencies in Punjab and KP, has generated intense debate—not because the results were...
When India’s Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas crashed during a high-profile display at the Dubai Air Show on 21 November 2025, the symbolism was...

As the global climate summit COP30 convenes in Belém, Brazil (10–21 November 2025) un-der the umbrella of the Paris Agreement, the issue of...