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In South Asia, America has stopped asking India for permission

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Last month, the United States military renamed its Indo-Pacific Command back to Pacific Command. The Pentagon claimed it was just a return of history, going back to its old name while the jurisdiction remained the same. But Geopolitics 101 will tell you names are never just names. They are signals, postures, and compressed strategies. They tell you what to pay attention to in the coming phases of diplomacy and military movements.

The “Indo” was added in 2018 under the first Trump administration as a deliberate bow to New Delhi. It was America’s way of saying: China is the main challenge in the bipolar world, India is the indispensable democratic counterweight, and the Indian and Pacific Oceans are one seamless strategic theatre.

Then Defense Secretary James Mattis had noted that the renaming was an acknowledgement of the increasing interlink between the Pacific and India: “from Bollywood to Hollywood, and from penguins to polar bears”, as he put it.

But no more, apparently. The “Indo” is gone. The symbolism swiftly got attention. Responding to the renaming, Indian member of Parliament Shashi Tharoor wrote on X, “One more nail in the coffin of the Quad?”, referring to the partnership between the US, Australia, India and Japan.

But the move is even more significant for South Asia. Washington is quietly declaring the end of an era in which India was America’s presumed subcontractor for the region. There are many good reasons and recent developments that led to this shift.

For years, the American mental map of the subcontinent had India in bold font. Pakistan was a headache. Bangladesh was a garment factory and a development project. Nepal was a Himalayan buffer wall best discussed after checking........

© Al Jazeera