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Haleema Saadia

Haleema Saadia

South Asian Voices

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Pakistan’s 27th Amendment Upends Its Nuclear Command

12.12.2025 10

Foreign Policy

Haleema Saadia

Cyber Quicksand? Uncharted Risks and Escalatory Dynamics in a Future India-Pakistan Crisis

Cyberspace is arguably the next battlefield for strategic adversaries, with offensive cyber operations (OCOs) potentially playing a decisive role in...

24.09.2025 10

South Asian Voices

Haleema Saadia

The Fragility of Stability: India-Pakistan Nuclear CBMs in the Shadow of Pahalgam

The ensuing India-Pakistan crisis in the aftermath of the Pahalgam attack has once again put the fragile architecture of regional stability under...

29.04.2025 5

South Asian Voices

Haleema Saadia

Institutionalizing Nuclear Confidence Building Measures between India and Pakistan

The absence of an institutionalized Nuclear Confidence-Building Measures (NCBMs) regime between India and Pakistan is an obstacle to the effective...

23.04.2025 9

South Asian Voices

Haleema Saadia