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Diplomacy in Washington, war in Lebanon: a conflict no one controls

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17.04.2026

While Israeli and Lebanese officials sat across from each other in Washington this week, their forces—and proxies—were still trading fire in southern Lebanon. The contrast is not incidental; it is the story. 

This is not a conflict moving from war to diplomacy. It is a conflict in which diplomacy has become part of the war itself—another arena where positions are hardened, not resolved. The events of the past night make that painfully clear: talks may be underway, but the logic driving the conflict remains unchanged. 

Talks without leverage 

Under US auspices, Israeli and Lebanese representatives met for what some described as “historic” direct talks. That label is not entirely misplaced. The two countries remain formally in a state of war, and direct engagement has been virtually absent for decades. 

Yet the substance of the talks quickly exposed their limits. 

Lebanon is pushing for an immediate ceasefire, driven by mounting humanitarian pressure and a fragile domestic situation. Israel, by contrast, insists that any de-escalation must be preceded by the disarmament of Hezbollah. This is not a technical disagreement. It is a fundamental clash over sequencing and, ultimately, outcomes. One side sees a ceasefire as the starting point; the other treats it as the end state. 

That gap leaves little room for a breakthrough. Diplomacy without shared assumptions rarely produces more than managed optics. 

The Hezbollah factor 

The talks are further undermined by a key absentee: Hezbollah. The group, which remains militarily dominant in southern Lebanon, has made clear that it does not consider itself bound by any agreement reached by the........

© The Times of Israel (Blogs)