Peak summer in India can be tough on any garden. By the time May arrives, even healthy plants can begin to droop under the harsh sun. Soil dries out fast, especially in terrace gardens, balconies, and open spaces that receive direct heat throughout the day. Many gardeners end up watering more often, only to find the soil dry again within hours.

The key is not just using more water, but helping the soil hold moisture for longer. With a few practical changes, you can protect your plants from heat stress and keep your garden looking healthy through the hottest weeks of the year. These easy methods work well for Indian weather conditions and can easily be followed at home.

1. Cover the soil with mulch

One of the easiest ways to stop soil from drying out is by adding mulch. Mulch acts as a protective layer over the soil, reducing evaporation and keeping roots cooler during intense heat.

You do not need anything expensive for this. Dry leaves, straw, coconut husk, and grass clippings work very well in gardens. Spread a layer around the base of your plants, leaving a little space around the stems.

Apart from retaining moisture, mulch also helps reduce weed growth, allowing your plants to access more water and nutrients.

2. Water plants early in........

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