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The 9 best foods and drinks to try in Indonesia

From slow-roasted babi guling requiring a day's notice in Hindu Bali to Padang's dozen small plates where diners pay only for what they eat

Haryo Setyadi / Unsplash

Indonesia’s traditional foods rarely get the credit they genuinely deserve, and thousands of islands spread across three time zones ensure a culinary diversity found in few other nations anywhere in the world today. The country’s signature dishes, including fried rice, noodles, and satay, stay genuinely accessible and simple to prepare, though Indonesia’s broader culinary heritage also holds many rich, considerably more complex flavors, including the famed rendang, a beef coconut curry that has earned genuine international acclaim well beyond the country’s own borders.

Rice and spicy sambal chili paste function as genuine mainstays of the cuisine, and the prevalence of vegetables, soybean, and tofu throughout Indonesian cooking means vegetarians won’t go hungry during a visit to nearly any part of the country. Indonesia, home to the historically famed Spice Islands, has influenced cuisines across many lands while also embracing elements of Chinese and Dutch food heritage over centuries of trade and colonial history. High-end restaurants exist throughout the country, though the most genuinely rewarding culinary experiences almost certainly wait within the teeming night food markets found in nearly every city.

The nine foods and drinks below appear in Lonely Planet, covering standout dishes and beverages recommended across Indonesia. Each one reflects a genuinely distinct regional tradition, from Sumatra’s fiery Padang cuisine to Bali’s own ceremonial specialties. Trying even a handful of them across a single trip gives visitors a genuinely well-rounded taste of the country. Asking locals for their own personal favorites often leads to discoveries well beyond this particular list. Indonesian food rewards genuine curiosity more than caution. Most dishes turn out considerably milder than their reputation initially suggests. Approaching each new dish with genuine openness, rather than excessive worry about spice or unfamiliar ingredients, tends to produce the most memorable meals of any trip.

1. Nasi goreng opens Indonesia’s street food scene

Any proper guide to Indonesian food almost certainly starts with the country’s own answer to humble fried rice. Nasi goreng ayam, or chicken fried rice, is a genuine staple throughout the archipelago, though travelers should expect all manner of regional variations depending on exactly where they order it. The classic version gets fried in sweet soy sauce, chili, and other subtle spices, typically topped with a large prawn cracker and a fried egg for good measure.

The mie goreng variant, built around fried noodles rather than rice, is just as ubiquitous across Indonesia and offers travelers a genuinely easy alternative for those specifically avoiding rice-based dishes. Both versions rank among the cheapest, most widely available street eats found anywhere in the country, making them a genuinely reliable option regardless of budget or location.

This dish’s sheer ubiquity throughout Indonesia means travelers can sample genuinely different regional interpretations across a single trip, comparing how sweetness, spice level, and specific toppings shift from island to island. This variation gives nasi goreng considerably more depth than its simple reputation as a basic fried rice dish might initially suggest to first-time visitors.

Travelers $TRV hoping to try a genuinely well-regarded version should head to Egoiste Beach Restaurant on Gili Trawangan, where the dish gets prepared with the kind of regional nuance that distinguishes a memorable plate from a purely forgettable one. Travelers unfamiliar with Indonesian spice levels should ask vendors to adjust the chili accordingly, since regional versions can range from mild to genuinely fiery depending on where a dish is prepared. Street vendors throughout the country often personalize the dish with whatever fresh ingredients are available that day, giving nasi goreng a genuinely dynamic quality even within a single city. Travelers should also try ordering nasi goreng for breakfast, since many locals eat it first thing in the morning instead of treating it purely as a dinner dish. Bringing a reusable container also helps anyone hoping to save leftovers for later.

2. Satay skewers are Indonesia’s most exported street snack

Satay, sometimes spelled sate, ranks among Indonesia’s cheapest street foods while having transcended its humble origins to become a virtual mainstay of Asian restaurants worldwide. This crowd-pleasing snack consists of small chunks of skewered chicken grilled directly over a charcoal fire, delivering a genuinely smoky char that defines the dish’s overall flavor profile.

Satay’s genuine secret weapon lies in its thick, dark peanut sauce, which carries a distinctly sweet, tangy flavor that sets Indonesian satay apart from similar grilled skewer dishes found elsewhere in Southeast Asia. Beyond chicken specifically, street vendors throughout Indonesia also serve satay made from goat, beef, and seafood, giving travelers a genuine variety within this single dish category.

This particular street food reportedly ranked among former US President Barack Obama’s childhood favorites during his years growing up in Indonesia, reflecting just how deeply satay has become embedded in everyday Indonesian life across generations. This connection gives satay a genuinely interesting cultural footnote beyond its straightforward appeal as a........

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