OCTOBER 24 holds a distinguished place in the history of Azad Jammu and Kashmir. It commemorates the establishment of the Azad Government of the State of Jammu and Kashmir in 1947, reflecting the Kashmiri people’s determination to secure freedom, dignity and the right to determine their political future. This day is not merely an occasion to celebrate our past but a reminder of our unfinished national responsibilities.

The resolution adopted by the All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference on July 19, 1947, expressed its leadership’s political commitment to associate the state’s future with Pakistan. Rooted in the Two-Nation Theory and shared religious, cultural, historical and geographical ties, this decision remains central to our political identity. Historically, however, the resolution expressed political intent rather than completing the formal legal process of accession. The establishment of the Azad Government on October 24 marked a defining chapter in the freedom struggle, but the wider Jammu and Kashmir dispute remains unresolved. The right of the entire state’s people to determine their political future remains at the heart of this historic mission.

Development, Democratic Governance and Public Welfare: Over the decades, Azad Jammu and Kashmir has progressed in education, healthcare, communications, roads, electricity and other essential services. Pakistan’s developmental assistance, the contribution of state institutions and the efforts of local communities have supported this progress. Nevertheless, remote and mountainous areas still need better infrastructure, accessible healthcare, adequately staffed educational institutions and improved public services. Employment opportunities,........

© Pakistan Observer