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Balochistan’s CPEC Pivot: Balancing Promise, Challenges and Progress

29 0
11.02.2026

As the sun sets over the rugged cliffs of Koh-e-Batil, casting long shadows across the deep-water berths of Gwadar Port, the silhouette of Balochistan’s future appears both imposing and intricate.

Data released by the Planning Commission and the Gwadar Port Authority (GPA) indicates that the port’s cargo handling capacity has seen a year-on-year increase of 22 percent, bolstered by the full operationalization of the Eastbay Expressway and the completion of the New Gwadar International Airport (NGIA), which commenced full-scale international flight operations last quarter. Yet, the discourse in the tea stalls of Quetta and the boardroom meetings in Islamabad remains centered on a singular question: How can this “Game Changer” be felt in the kitchens of the common Baloch?

The primary allure of CPEC for Balochistan has always been its ability to bridge the infrastructure deficit that has historically isolated the province from the national and regional mainstream. The completion of the M-8 Motorway segments and the upgrading of the N-25 highway have effectively reduced travel time between the coastal belt and the northern hubs by nearly 40 percent. This connectivity is not merely a matter of convenience; it is the prerequisite for the industrial “take-off” that the Special Economic Zones (SEZs) promise.

The Hub Special Economic Zone and the initial phases of the Gwadar Free Zone have now attracted a committed investment of approximately $2.4 billion as of January 2026. These investments, primarily in the sectors of metal........

© Pakistan Observer