Since the start of the school year in March, Afghan boys have been required to wear new uniforms of turbans and long tunics, following an order to adopt outfits reflecting Taliban rule.

The Taliban government's education ministry cites strengthening discipline, masking social inequalities and promoting what the authorities see as true Islamic attire as reasons for the dress code change -- a move that has sparked division.

"Islam has preserved and strengthened the standards of modesty and dignity by paying attention to clothing. Sharia clothing defines the identity of a Muslim male and female," the ministry said in its directive.

"Sharia clothing is a means to preserve the dignity of the individual and protect the society against moral degradation."

Before the Taliban authorities swept back to power in 2021, the shalwar kameez and turban -- traditional wear in the region -- were uncommon in academic or professional settings.

Since their return, the streets of Kabul and other areas have........

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