Global Coal Demand Likely To Plateau Before Gradual Decline Amid Energy Transition
As a traditional feedstock, coal is the cornerstone of electricity generation in many countries. At the same time, it is the single largest source of carbon dioxide emissions globally. This combination places it at the centre of international dialogues on energy.
Uncertainty ahead for global coal markets
The coal market worldwide will have to brace for uncertainty, as a range of different trends could shape the market in the years ahead. Energy systems around the world are undergoing change, as energy transition and decarbonisation become key themes for countries to pursue.
IEA projects peak and gradual decline
Global coal use has hit a ceiling and is set to begin a slow decline over the next five years, as renewables and liquefied natural gas (LNG) gain ground, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA).
Coal demand is expected to edge up 0.5% this year to a record 8,845 million tonnes before slipping 3% by 2030, according to the IEA’s annual coal report published recently.
Environmental concerns remain central
It is recognised that coal is the most polluting of all fossil fuels, and it remains the single largest source of carbon dioxide emissions globally.........
