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Rebuilding NATO through Gulf partnerships in a fragmented geopolitical order

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03.04.2026

The evolving geopolitical landscape shaped by conflict in the Middle East has exposed both vulnerabilities and opportunities for the transatlantic alliance. As tensions surrounding Iran reverberate across global markets, energy routes, and diplomatic channels, one consequence has become increasingly apparent: strain within the NATO alliance. While disagreements between the United States and its European partners are not new, the current moment demands a recalibration of priorities. Strengthening ties with Gulf states may offer a pragmatic path forward-one that not only reinforces NATO’s strategic relevance but also helps mend fractures within the alliance itself.

The criticisms voiced by Donald Trump regarding burden sharing and military commitments are consistent with long-standing concerns in Washington. His administration’s frustration over the reluctance of European allies to participate in securing vital maritime corridors, such as the Strait of Hormuz, reflects a deeper issue: diverging threat perceptions. Similarly, comments from Marco Rubio about restrictions on operational access to European bases highlight operational friction that undermines alliance cohesion.

These tensions come at a critical juncture. With the upcoming NATO summit set to take place in Turkey, the alliance faces a test not only of strategy but of unity. The choice of host nation is significant. Under the leadership of Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Turkey has often positioned itself as a bridge between East and West, NATO and the broader Middle East. This unique geopolitical posture could prove invaluable in navigating the alliance through its current challenges.

Rather than attempting to pursue an overly ambitious agenda, NATO leaders would be well-advised to........

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