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The weight of the Three Lions: Football, colonialism, diaspora

61 0
23.06.2026

When England takes on Ghana, a former British colony, there is something you should pay attention to. Watch Kobbie Boateng Mainoo, one of the most talented young players in all of football, then watch Brandon Thomas-Asante, Jerome Opoku and Antoine Semenyo. All four of these young men share very similar backgrounds and stories. All four born in England, socially and culturally shaped by English football, all with Ghanaian heritage. Yet only Kobbie Mainoo plays for England, while the others play for Ghana.

Things like this make me question my allegiances. They make me wonder who I should truly root for. But we will get to that.

This is for the keep-sports-out-of-politics crowd: Many of England’s 26 players are sons or grandsons of people from Caribbean and African countries. Most of those countries are former colonies of the British Empire. Football has never been just a game. It has always been a mirror.

Research from the Migration Observatory at the University of Oxford has revealed that nearly a quarter of the 1,248 players selected for national teams at the 2026 World Cup were born in a different country than the one they represent, and 23.6 percent of players will represent a country other than the one they were born in. Twenty years ago, at the 2006 World Cup, that number was less than 9 percent. FIFA’s eligibility rules have changed and that has expanded the talent pools.

You are seeing talented players raised in some of Europe’s finest academies come home. This has made the gap between the traditional powers and the rest of the world narrow. You are seeing the Ivory Coast go head-to-head with Germany, Cape Verde holding their own against Spain. It is not perfect, but things are changing for the better. From South America to the Caribbean to North America to Africa, you go down that rabbit hole and you realise the same truth keeps surfacing: Many of us have suffered under the strong arm of European colonialism and empire. The diaspora is not a footnote. The diaspora is the story.

I have a confession to make: I have a soft spot for the Three Lions.

When my younger brother and I nursed our professional ambitions in football (he would go........

© Al Jazeera