Good Character-Good Perception
The Chazon Ish connected the need for man to perfect his character traits in order to refine his perception of the world. The goal is to be guided by one’s “Sechel,” or intellect, so that he will be able to get closer to Hashem.
He elaborates on this idea when he pointed out that man is guided by the forces of love and the forces of hatred. The coexistence of these forces is impossible.
This is the spiritual work that a person needs to do. There are hidden reasons that might lead a person towards loving his fellow Jew instead of hating him. These reasons might even exist in the subconscious , which makes it difficult for us to know ourselves.
There is an inexplicable reason why we might gravitate towards one person, and distance ourselves from others.
We must learn to use our common sense and be analytical in determining who we let into our lives. We must also recognize that hatred is a very negative character trait. We should pray that those who choose evil, decide to do Teshuva. Learning to love every Jew is a difficult task indeed.
The Chazon Ish chose to emphasize these traits of hatred and love, as a prerequisite of improving our character. And improving our character is an absolute must, towards achieving clarity and closeness to G-d.
