A Hidden Synagogue in a Terraced House: Discovering the Irish Jewish Museum
Nestled in the heart of Dublin’s historic Portobello district, the Irish Jewish Museum offers a unique window into the story of Ireland’s Jewish community. Housed in a pair of former terraced houses that once served as a synagogue, the museum preserves the memories, traditions, and contributions of Jewish families who helped shape Irish society over the past two centuries. Through its collection of photographs, documents, religious artifacts, and personal stories, the museum chronicles a rich cultural heritage while highlighting the enduring connections between Jewish and Irish identities. More than a repository of history, the Irish Jewish Museum stands as a testament to diversity, resilience, and the multicultural fabric of modern Ireland.
I would like to thank Irish Jewish Historian Yvonne Altman O’Connor for her support of this article.
The former synagogue, the Walworth Road Synagogue, housed in two adjoining terraced houses opened in the early 1900’s accommodated around 150 worshippers. As Dublin’s Jewish population gradually moved to the suburbs and declined in number, the Walworth Road Synagogue closed in the early 1970s and remained unused for nearly fifteen years.
Following the establishment of the Irish Jewish Museum Committee in 1984, the building was restored and officially reopened as the Irish Jewish Museum in 1985 by Irish-born Israeli President Chaim Herzog during a state visit to Ireland. Herzog had strong Irish connections, having grown up in Ireland, where his father, Rabbi Dr. Yitzhak Herzog, served as the first Chief Rabbi of Ireland.
Today, the museum preserves and showcases the rich history and cultural heritage of Jewish communities across Ireland, featuring memorabilia and records from Belfast, Cork, Derry, Drogheda, Dublin, Limerick, and Waterford spanning the past 150 years.
Conservation and Preservation
The collection is at the heart of the Irish Jewish Museum, and its preservation is one of the museum’s most important responsibilities. As a volunteer-run institution, conservation work can be costly and is always carried out by qualified professionals who assess and treat items requiring attention.
Over the past decade, the museum has worked with numerous conservators to preserve its collections. The textile collection was carefully assessed, recorded, treated, and appropriately stored or displayed. This was followed by the conservation of the document collection, which was catalogued and rehoused in archival-quality storage. A major two-year project was also undertaken to assess, clean, catalogue, and translate the museum’s extensive book collection.
In addition, works of art and many significant artefacts have undergone conservation treatment. Among the most notable projects were the restoration of an eighteenth-century parochet (Torah curtain), a Moroccan Torah tiq (case), and the Aron Kodesh (Holy Ark) from the former Greenville Hall Synagogue on Dublin’s South Circular Road.
The restoration of the Greenville Hall Ark represents one of the museum’s most significant conservation achievements. Crafted by the cabinetmaker, Abraham Noyek for the synagogue’s opening in 1925, the Ark was a cherished feature of the congregation. After being salvaged when the synagogue closed, it fell into serious disrepair. Through grant assistance and professional conservation, the Ark was painstakingly restored to its former........
