The Middle Corridor, stretching from the Caspian region through the South Caucasus to Europe, is fast emerging as one of the most consequential trade and energy arteries of the twenty-first century. While global attention has often focused on traditional maritime routes or the Northern Corridor through Russia, the strategic potential of this overland pathway cannot be overstated. As highlighted in the recent Ankara panel on “The Future of the Caucasus and the Middle Corridor: Economy, Transport, and Energy,” the corridor is not merely a transit route but a transformative vector for regional integration, economic growth, and international stability.

One of the most immediate advantages of the Middle Corridor lies in its capacity to accelerate and secure freight transport between East and West. Unlike conventional sea routes, which are subject to delays, congestion, and geopolitical disruptions, the overland corridor offers a shorter, more reliable alternative. For businesses navigating the complex web of global supply chains, time is money, and any reduction in transit duration translates directly into cost savings. By enabling faster cargo movement from Asia to Europe, the corridor also reduces logistical risks, making it an attractive option for international companies seeking diversification and resilience in their supply networks.

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