Transportation and logistics play a pivotal role in the global economy, serving as a backbone for international trade and economic cooperation. In recent years, globalization and technological advancements have reshaped the way these sectors operate, placing new demands on national economies and their transport networks. Azerbaijan, strategically positioned at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, has long been a central hub for trade and logistics, maintaining its vital role despite the shifting tides of political and economic relations. In response to modern challenges, the country has undertaken several ambitious projects to further bolster its transport infrastructure and secure its place in the evolving global landscape.

Azerbaijan's strategic role as a transport hub

Historically, Azerbaijan has acted as a bridge between the East and the West, facilitating trade between the regions. With its favorable geographical location, Azerbaijan has continued to leverage its position to facilitate the movement of goods between Europe, Asia, and beyond. The country’s integration into a rapidly evolving global transport system ensures its continued relevance in international trade.

In recent years, Azerbaijan has been actively pursuing multilateral initiatives to modernize and expand its transport sector. A number of significant projects, such as the “Action Plan for 2024-2026 on Increasing the Transit Potential of International Transport Corridors Passing Through the Territory of the Republic of Azerbaijan” and the State Program for 2025-2030 aimed at improving Baku's transport infrastructure, are key to achieving this goal. Additionally, agreements like the “Agreement between the Government of Azerbaijan and the Russian Federation on Cooperation in Developing Transit Cargo Transportation along the North-South International Transport Corridor” underscore Azerbaijan’s commitment to advancing its transport capabilities.

Azerbaijan also continues to be an active participant in various international forums and organizations. For instance, the country was represented at the Caspian Economic Forum held on February 17-18, alongside Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Iran.

PM Asadov highlights growing economic cooperation and environmental challenges at Caspian Forum

In his address, Azerbaijan's Prime Minister, Ali Asadov, emphasized that the Caspian Economic Forum serves as a vital platform for addressing key economic and trade cooperation issues among the countries bordering the Caspian Sea. He highlighted that the Joint Communique from the Second Forum, held in Moscow in 2022, reaffirmed the participants’ commitment to increasing trade volumes,........

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