Pakistan Floods: Climate Crisis or Governance Failure
Pakistan is one of the most vulnerable countries to natural disasters, even though it contributes less than 1 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, yet it remains one of the worst affected as the environment is shared, but is climate the only reason behind the catastrophe or is this disaster also human induced
Floods in Pakistan are not merely natural calamities brought by climate change, they are also a result of governance failures, highlighting weak institutions, poor planning, policy negligence, and a lack of climate adaptation
Pakistan has a harsh history with floods, with the 2010 and 2022 floods being the worst, causing billions of dollars in losses, large scale displacement, and significant loss of lives, these floods not only cause temporary damage but also leave permanent scars on the affected communities and the economy
Currently, Pakistan is facing a similar catastrophic situation, recent floods have caused over 900 deaths across the country, with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa KPK being the most affected, reporting more than........





















Toi Staff
Sabine Sterk
Gideon Levy
Penny S. Tee
Mark Travers Ph.d
Gilles Touboul
Daniel Orenstein
John Nosta
Rachel Marsden