Senator Sarmad Ali

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, one of the most influential leaders in Pakistan’s history, envisioned a nation built on the principles of social justice, economic equality, and political empowerment. His vision was institutionalized through the Constitution of 1973, a landmark document that laid the foundation for a progressive and inclusive state. Central to Bhutto’s ideals were the concepts of eradicating exploitation, providing universal access to education, and ensuring social justice, as reflected in Articles 3, 37(b), and 38(d) of the Constitution.

At the core of Bhutto’s political philosophy was the belief in dismantling systemic inequalities and creating opportunities for all. Article 3 of the Constitution articulates this commitment, stating: “The State shall ensure the elimination of all forms of exploitation and the gradual fulfilment of the fundamental principle, from each according to his ability to each according to his work.” Guided by this principle, Bhutto introduced sweeping land reforms that redistributed large estates to landless peasants, challenging the power of the landed elite. Alongside........

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