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How One IAS Office in Tamil Nadu Turned 1,200 Dead Borewells Into a Groundwater Revival System

28 0
26.05.2026

In many Indian towns, the arrival of rain brings a familiar scene. Roads flood. Stormwater rushes through concrete drains, and within hours, the water is gone.

And beneath the ground, wells continue to dry.

In Tiruvallur district of Tamil Nadu, that cycle had become difficult to ignore. Borewells were failing across villages. Farmers were drilling deeper for water that no longer seemed to exist. Yet every monsoon, thousands of litres of rainwater escaped into drains and canals before the land could absorb it.

For IAS officer Prathap M, the contradiction felt personal.

Born into a farming family in Virudhunagar, he grew up in a household where water was measured carefully, season by season. He was the first graduate in his family, travelling kilometres by bicycle to attend school before eventually entering the civil services. Years later, as District Collector of Tiruvallur, he found himself confronting the same anxiety that shaped many rural childhoods in Tamil Nadu: what happens when the groundwater disappears?

But instead of searching for a large........

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