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Rethinking the Gut’s Role: From Microbial Diversity to Mental Health

7 0
23.05.2025

By: Irshad Ahmad Shah

In the beautiful valleys of Jammu and Kashmir, where snow-capped peaks meet saffron fields, a quiet health revolution is brewing not in high-tech labs but inside your belly. New scientific research shows something fascinating: our gut-often called our “second brain”- has a deep connection to our mental health. Imagine for a moment that your stomach is not just digesting food but also helping your brain stay calm, happy, and balanced. That’s the magic of the gut microbiome —trillions of tiny bacteria living in your digestive system that silently influence your mood, thoughts, and even how you feel about life.

Scientific thought about The Gut-Mind Connection

Recent studies show that when the gut is healthy and full of diverse bacteria, it produces chemicals like serotonin and dopamine, which are also known as feel-good hormones. These are the same chemicals that help prevent depression, anxiety, and stress. But when this balance is disturbed due to poor diet, stress, antibiotics, or infections — it leads to a state called “dysbiosis. A growing body of researchers, including Iliev, I. D. et al. (2025) from Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, and Li et. al (2023) observed that imbalances in gut bacteria (dysbiosis) are linked to numerous conditions, including inflammatory bowel disease,........

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