The Taj Mahal is unarguably India’s most recognised ancient monument, drawing 6.5 million visitors a year in the pre-pandemic period and grossing Rs 562 crore in ticket revenues since 2015. Yet, it has taken intensive litigation to protect it from pollution and the creeping effects of incompatible industries located around Agra. After strong directions issued three decades ago to relocate polluting industries and curb air pollution that was ruining the marbled vistas, an SC order of 2024 banned new industries in the Taj Trapezium Zone (TTZ). That prohibition has now been diluted by the court, opening a fresh chapter in the saga of this national archaeological treasure.

A bench headed by Chief Justice of India Surya Kant has........

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