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Syria at a crossroads between real reform and rebranded authoritarian rule

42 0
10.07.2025

Syria today stands on the cusp of a transformative chapter in its modern history. After more than a decade of civil war, devastation, and isolation, the country has officially turned the page on the Bashar al-Assad era. Over seven months since Assad’s ousting, the swearing-in of President Ahmad Al-Sharaa and a transitional government marks a symbolic and potentially substantive break from decades of authoritarian rule. But amid regional enthusiasm and cautious international engagement, the fundamental question remains: Will this moment be one of genuine reform, or merely a cosmetic change cloaked in the language of progress?

The transitional government, formed under the auspices of a fragile but historic political consensus, has made gestures toward inclusion that were unthinkable under Assad’s regime. The newly appointed Cabinet includes women and members of Syria’s ethnic and religious minorities – a deliberate attempt to project unity in a country long fractured along sectarian lines. One notable appointment is that of Hind Kabawat as Minister of Social Affairs – a respected civil society figure and peace advocate. Her inclusion suggests at least a rhetorical commitment to reconciliation and social healing.

Across the Arab world, the response has been swift and largely positive. Long divided over Syria’s future, Arab capitals are now reengaging with Damascus with renewed vigor. Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates have announced generous economic aid packages and pledged to support reconstruction efforts. Tunisia, Jordan, and Egypt have engaged in high-level diplomatic exchanges, while Qatar has expressed conditional support – signaling that progress on political inclusivity and refugee returns will be closely........

© Blitz