When Bill Gates appears in a Hindi television serial alongside actress and former union minister Smriti Irani, it marks more than an unlikely cultural crossover between Silicon Valley and suburban India. It reflects a shrewd understanding of how ideas travel in this country ~ not through policy white papers or TED-style lectures, but through emotion, ritual, and storytelling.

The four-minute cameo was brief, but its symbolism was immense. The show, Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi (“Because the Mother-in-Law Was Also Once a Daughter-in-Law”), has long been woven into the fabric of Indian popular culture. Its protagonist Tulsi, played by Ms Irani, once embodied the ideal daughter-in-law; today she stands as the wise matriarch guiding her family through moral and social dilemmas. When Mr Gates appears on her laptop screen to discuss maternal and child health, the scene collapses the distance between global philanthropy and Indian domesticity in a way no........

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