The Congress, once the unchallenged political powerhouse of India, has struggled in recent years to regain its footing in the face of electoral setbacks and an increasingly assertive BJP. As part of a significant restructuring effort, the party is considering overhauling its district units. If implemented effectively, this move could mark a turning point in Congress’s revival, but the plan also raises key questions about its long-term impact and feasibility. One of the central proposals under discussion is to grant district presidents greater autonomy, particularly in candidate selection and financial matters. By doing so, the party seeks to strengthen its grassroots leadership and break the traditional top down approach that has long dominated its functioning.

This shift is a response to criticisms that the party’s decision-making has become excessively centralised, alienating local leaders and diluting the influence of regional power centres. However, the........

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