Air Marshal Nur Khan, a distinguished military leader, served as the sixth commander-in-chief of the Pakistan Air Force from 1965 to 1969. He played a pivotal role in transforming the PAF into a disciplined, capable force, earning acclaim for his leadership during the 1965 war with India.

Succeeding the legendary Asghar Khan, Nur Khan was known for his strategic brilliance, integrity, and hands-on leadership. His ‘Midas touch’ extended beyond the military; he elevated PIA to global standards and brought success to Pakistan’s hockey, cricket and squash federations.

Born on February 22, 1923, in Tamman, Chakwal District, Nur Khan hailed from a prominent family linked to the nawab of Kalabagh. Educated at Aitchison College and RIMC Dehra Dun, he was commissioned as a pilot officer on January 6, 1941. Trained at the Lahore Flying Club and Ambala, he later received advanced training in the UK as a bomber and gunnery pilot. Rising quickly through the ranks, he became a flight lieutenant by 1944. He led bombing missions from Assam during WWII and was appointed flight commander of No 4 Squadron in 1946, gaining vital command experience before Partition.

After independence, Nur Khan joined the Pakistan Air Force, serving as base commander in Lahore and later as air attache in the UK. He became commandant of the Flying Training School, Risalpur, and quickly rose through the ranks, playing key roles in modernising the PAF. Promoted to group captain, he commanded major bases, and as air commodore, led No 1 Group. Appointed PAF Commander on July 22, 1965, he led with vision and calm during the war, even approving the innovative use of C-130s as bombers.

Nur Khan’s leadership was decisive. President Ayub Khan authorised him to use the PAF as needed, leading to activation of the Air Force Forward Headquarters on August 30. Demonstrating........

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