You don’t need a degree, a large plot of land, or a big budget to build a successful farming business; instead, you need a clear vision, a willingness to learn, and the drive to keep going even when others doubt you.

That is exactly what Phuman Singh Kaurra, from Paramjitpura village in Punjab, proved. Born into a struggling farming family, he had to leave college during his second year because his family could not afford the fees. He returned home to help on the family’s wheat and paddy fields and dairy farm, but realised it was not enough to sustain them.

Determined to turn things around, he took a chance on carrot farming, even when others discouraged him. Three decades later, he has grown his landholding from 4.5 acres to 80 acres, cultivates over 50 acres of carrots, produces high-quality seeds used across the district, and earns more than Rs 1 crore annually.

Here is a step-by-step guide, based on Phuman’s real experience, for anyone looking to start a carrot farming venture of their own.

1. Choose a crop that suits your region

Before starting, look at what grows well in your area. Carrots require cool weather and well-drained and sandy loam soil. Phuman noticed that his........

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