Social tensions and violent incidents in Ladakh have posed a serious challenge to the peace of this remote and strategically important region. The causes of this tension are extremely complex, rooted in historical, economic, political, and cultural factors, and its resolution does not appear simple.

There is no single reason behind the violence in Ladakh. Considering the region’s unique geographical and cultural conditions, a solid strategy is needed for its resolution. It is essential to address the economic and cultural concerns of the local population, consider their political demands, and promote peace and development while managing security-related challenges.

Continuous dialogue and sustainable development seem to be the only viable ways to maintain Ladakh’s delicate social fabric. Achieving this does not necessarily require granting statehood. Concrete steps are needed to earn the trust of the people under the Union Territory framework. The political and religious priorities of Leh and Kargil are distinct, and creating a state could deepen these differences. A state legislature might become a center of polarization rather than unity.

After Ladakh was separated from Jammu and Kashmir and made a Union Territory, a strong political movement emerged here. At the heart of this movement is the demand for Ladakh’s inclusion under the ‘Sixth Schedule’.

Local residents argue that without a legislative assembly and Sixth Schedule provisions, they do not receive adequate autonomy over land, jobs, and culture. Protests over this demand have repeatedly triggered tensions.

Locals feel they are underrepresented in government........

© News18