Trump’s sweeping tariffs have disrupted decades of global trade liberalism, forcing the world into economic realignment. As the U.S. isolates itself, China and the Global South rise, reshaping the future of global commerce.

Stock markets plunged, world leaders reacted with condemnation, and uncertainty spread across financial markets. The key question now is: how does this reshape global geopolitics, particularly concerning China?

Trump’s Tariff Strategy: Intentions and Justifications

Trump’s tariffs, announced under the title of ‘Liberation Day’, are part of a broader nationalist economic agenda aimed at revitalizing American manufacturing and reducing trade deficits. His administration claims that the U.S. has been taken advantage of by trade partners who engage in unfair trade practices, deindustrializing America and harming its workforce.

Trump’s economic doctrine is rooted in his belief that high tariffs will encourage companies to relocate production back to the U.S., creating jobs and strengthening domestic industries.

However, Trump’s economic rationale appears to be a blend of protectionist nostalgia and a political strategy designed to appeal to his base. He draws inspiration from the pre-World War I era when tariffs were a major revenue source for the U.S. government before the introduction of the federal income tax in 1913.

By increasing tariffs, Trump aims to achieve two key objectives: (1) forcing American companies to reshore production and (2) using tariff revenue to offset tax cuts for the wealthy, preserving the economic privileges of the elite while shifting costs to consumers​.

Global Reactions: Economic Chaos and Political Backlash

The global response to Trump’s tariffs has been overwhelmingly negative. Stock markets plunged immediately following the announcement. The S&P 500 dropped more than 4%, and the global........

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