Since the Parti Québécois was founded in 1968 by René Lévesque, it has contested 15 general elections. Committed to separating Quebec from Canada to become an independent country, the PQ won five times, with consecutive majorities twice (spanning 1976-1985 and 1994-2003) and forming one minority government in 2012, lasting under two years.

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Montreal Gazette ePaper, an electronic replica of the print edition to view on any device, where you can share and comment..

There with you then. Here with you now. As a critical part of the community for over 245 years,The Gazette continues to deliver trusted English-language news and coverage on issues that matter. Subscribe now to receive:

Unlimited online access to our award-winning journalism including thought-provoking columns by Allison Hanes, Josh Freed and Bill Brownstein.

Opportunity to engage with our commenting community and learn from fellow readers in a moderated forum.

Support local journalists and the next generation of journalists.

Montreal Gazette ePaper, an electronic replica of the print edition to view on any device, where you can share and comment..

There with you then. Here with you now. As a critical part of the community........

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