Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership over the past 11 years has redefined India’s governance, establishing a new normal marked by transparency, decisiveness and inclusivity. Operation Sindoor, which neutralised nine terror camps and 11 bases in Pakistan, epitomised this shift, treating terrorism as an act of war and dismissing Pakistan’s nuclear bluff. As Modi 3.0 marks its first year, this decade-plus of reform has transformed India’s trajectory across security, economy, gender empowerment, and social welfare. This vision is encapsulated in two acronyms: RAM (rashtriya suraksha, arthvyavastha and atmanirbharta, mahila empowerment and middle-class relief) and GITA (global positioning, infrastructure, technology, alleviating poverty).

Rashtriya suraksha (national security): Since 2014, India has adopted a zero-tolerance stance on terrorism, moving from appeasement to assertive action. Operations like the surgical strikes, Balakot airstrike, and Operation Sindoor reflect a policy that imposes punitive costs on terrorists and their state sponsors, rejecting dossiers for decisive responses. The 2019 abrogation of Article 370 fully integrated Jammu and Kashmir, ensuring one flag and one constitution nationwide. Maoist-affected districts have dropped from 106 in 2015 to 18 in 2025, blending development and security operations. Home minister Amit Shah has pledged a Maoist-free India by March 2026. Defence self-reliance has surged, with 5,000 items on indigenisation lists and 75% of the FY 2025-26 defence modernisation budget allocated to domestic production. Defence exports reached ₹23,622 crore in 2024-25,........

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