The past week in US-European relations was marked by a series of important events that underscored the central role Europe plays in US foreign policy. Pentagon chief Pete Hegseth’s visit to Europe for a NATO meeting in Brussels, Vice President J.D. Vance’s speech in Paris on artificial intelligence, and a significant prisoner exchange involving the release of an American held by Russia-all highlighted the continuing significance of transatlantic ties. However, the culmination of these events occurred at the Munich Security Conference, where Vance addressed the audience on the future of US-European relations, NATO, and the evolving dynamics with Russia. For those observing closely, these discussions set the tone for the Trump administration’s second term and its approach to Europe.

As President Trump embarks on his second term, he would be wise to reflect on the outcomes of his first term, particularly regarding the security of Europe. Despite his frequent criticisms of European allies for their inadequate defense spending and overreliance on US military support, Trump’s administration took substantial steps to enhance European security. A closer look at the record of the first Trump administration demonstrates a clear commitment to strengthening NATO, countering Russian influence, and securing Europe’s energy needs, all of which are crucial for US national interests.

One of the defining criticisms that Trump voiced during his first term was aimed at European nations’ defense budgets. While many European leaders bristled at Trump’s rhetoric, claiming he was alienating allies, the reality of the Trump administration’s policy outcomes was quite different. Despite the public criticism, Trump’s first term saw a substantial increase in US spending on European defense, far outpacing the defense contributions of many European NATO members. By the time Trump left office in 2021, the US had........

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