The war in Sudan has become one of the most devastating humanitarian tragedies of our time. What began as a political and military struggle has spiraled into a conflict that has uprooted millions, destroyed livelihoods and left communities struggling to survive. Entire families have been forced from their homes, seeking safety wherever they can find it. As the crisis deepens, the suffering of ordinary Sudanese — particularly women, children and minorities — has drawn growing concern from the international community, especially within the institutions of the European Union.

Over the past few months, the humanitarian crisis in Sudan has been receiving more attention in European policy discussions. Lawmakers, diplomats, and civil society organizations are beginning to focus more on the conflict and the significant impact it’s having on the population. This heightened awareness was showcased on February 23, when Sudan’s crisis was a topic of discussion at the European People’s Party headquarters in Brussels. The event, organized by the European Democrat Students, the youth and student wing of the EPP, saw participation from European parliamentarians, policy experts, researchers, and journalists.

As the largest political group in the European Parliament, the EPP plays an influential role in shaping debates within the European Union. The discussion in Brussels therefore signaled an important step in raising awareness of Sudan’s crisis within Europe’s policymaking institutions.

The event featured remarks from Francesco Sismondini, president of the European Democrat Students, who underscored the importance of engaging with Sudan’s crisis at a time when humanitarian needs are rapidly growing. The keynote address was delivered by Khalid Omar Youssef, former minister of cabinet affairs and vice chairperson of the Sudanese Congress Party. In his remarks, Youssef offered a stark overview of the war and its consequences. According to him, the conflict has produced the largest displacement crisis in the world today, leaving millions of Sudanese displaced internally or forced to seek refuge in neighboring countries.

He also spoke about the serious human rights violations reported throughout the conflict. Civilians have borne the brunt of the violence, and vulnerable communities—especially women and religious minorities—have faced grave abuses. The vandalism of Christian religious sites and attacks on minority communities underscore how the war has threatened Sudan’s social and religious diversity. Youssef stressed that such violations must be thoroughly investigated and that those responsible must be held accountable.

Following the event, meetings were held with members of the European Parliament and policy experts focusing on the Middle East, Africa, counterterrorism and the protection of minorities. These discussions provided an opportunity for Sudanese representatives and civil society voices to brief European policymakers on the realities on the ground.

Among those emphasizing the humanitarian dimension of the crisis was Manel Msalmi, president of the European Association for the Defense of Minorities. She noted that the European Union has a significant opportunity to support Sudanese civil society and help bring an end to the suffering caused by the war. According to Msalmi, the victims of the conflict—particularly women, children and minorities—continue to endure horrific conditions, including rape, persecution and famine.

She also pointed out that the European Union has already taken steps by imposing sanctions on leaders involved in violence in Sudan while reaffirming its support for Sudanese sovereignty. At the same time, the EU’s humanitarian assistance—funding food, water, shelter and medical care—remains vital for millions of people struggling to survive amid the chaos of war.

Importantly, Msalmi highlighted that the EU continues to support the establishment of a Sudanese-led government and has called for thorough investigations into war crimes and crimes against humanity. Among the most alarming allegations are reports concerning the possible use of chemical weapons against civilians, an issue that has been raised by the United States Department of State and demands serious international scrutiny.

Beyond the humanitarian and legal dimensions, the discussions in Brussels also addressed the broader political path toward peace. Youssef emphasized that Sudan’s crisis cannot be solved through military means. Continued fighting will only deepen the suffering and further fragment the country. Instead, he pointed to the diplomatic framework proposed by international partners as a potential pathway toward a negotiated settlement.

An immediate and unconditional humanitarian ceasefire remains the most urgent priority. Without it, humanitarian agencies face immense obstacles in reaching affected communities, and millions of displaced Sudanese remain trapped in uncertainty. A ceasefire would create the necessary conditions for political dialogue and help open the door to a broader peace process.

Despite facing significant hurdles, Sudanese civil society remains a vital force in the fight for peace and justice. The essence of the December Revolution—rooted in the quest for dignity, freedom, and accountability—continues to resonate with Sudanese citizens who are resolute in their desire to shape their country’s future.

Achieving peace in Sudan will ultimately depend on a combination of internal resolve and ongoing international support. The increasing focus from the European Union is a promising sign. By providing humanitarian aid, promoting accountability, and elevating the voices of Sudanese civil society, Europe can help build momentum towards ending the conflict.

For countless displaced Sudanese families, peace would offer the opportunity to return home, rebuild their communities, and regain a sense of normalcy after years of upheaval. Sudan is a nation for all its citizens — irrespective of their religion or ethnicity — and its people deserve a future characterized by dignity, freedom, and justice, not conflict.

© The Times of Israel (Blogs)