Each winter, from November to February, India’s wetlands, lakes, and rivers come alive with migratory birds from as far as Siberia and the Arctic. The country’s diverse landscapes — ranging from the vast deserts to fertile wetlands — provide the perfect habitat for over 350 species of birds, offering them a warm stopover during their long journey south to escape the harsh northern winters.

Many birds travel thousands of kilometres, braving extreme weather conditions and navigating by instinct, with some using the stars and Earth’s magnetic field to find their way. During this period, India’s skies and wetlands come alive with the sounds of birds in flight, their songs and rustling wings filling the air.

Birds like the Siberian crane, painted stork, and flamingo find refuge in these vital ecosystems, where they can rest, feed, and breed. After spending a few months in the warmth of India, the birds head back to their breeding grounds in spring.

If you're planning to catch a glimpse of these incredible migratory birds, here are some of the best spots across India.

Arguably the most famous bird sanctuary in Rajasthan, Keoladeo National Park, also known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the best places to witness migratory birds. Located about 200 kilometres from Jaipur, this park attracts thousands of birds every winter, especially from late November to February.

The park is home to over 370 species of birds, including the rare Siberian crane, which migrates to this sanctuary to spend the winter. Other notable species include the Indian cormorant, painted stork, and the bar-headed goose. Birdwatchers can explore the park on foot, by cycle rickshaw, or on a guided tour, and may spot these stunning birds among the marshes, reeds, and open water bodies.

Best Time to Visit: November to February
What to Look Out For: Siberian cranes,........

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