The growing number of women riding motorcycles and electric scooters is beginning to change this reality.

Yet, if this modest revolution is to endure, the state must ensure that women can exercise their freedom without being subjected to harassment, intimidation or unnecessary risk.

Women must not be required to make themselves conspicuous merely to receive protection, and the same standards of road safety should apply to everyone.

The freedom to move independently is often taken for granted, but for many women in Pakistan, it remains an aspiration negotiated against social expectations, transport constraints and concerns about personal safety. The growing number of women riding motorcycles and electric scooters is beginning to change this reality. Yet, if this modest revolution is to endure, the state must ensure that women can exercise their freedom without being subjected to harassment, intimidation or unnecessary risk.

The economic circumstances encouraging this change are difficult to ignore. Instability in the Middle East and uncertainty surrounding global energy supplies have renewed concerns about petroleum prices. For a country heavily dependent on imported energy, fluctuations in international oil markets translate into higher transport costs and additional pressure on household budgets. As families struggle to manage the rising cost of living, electric scooters offer a relatively economical alternative for short urban journeys. For women, particularly students and working professionals, their significance extends well beyond fuel savings.

In cities such as Islamabad, Rawalpindi, Lahore and Karachi, women are increasingly using electric scooters to reach educational institutions, offices and markets. For some, the choice means no longer waiting for an unreliable bus; for others, it reduces dependence on family members or expensive ride-hailing services. The time saved can be spent on education, employment or family responsibilities. In this........

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