In his PTI interview (February 14, 2026), Prime Minister Mr. Modi emphasised the need for simpler governance over the next ten years to enhance trust between citizens and the state. During our college days, political science teachers frequently taught us about the essence of the social contract between the state and the people. This contract was considered essential for humanity’s transition from disorder to an organised society. Simpler governance implies creating an ecosystem in which citizens trust the state. It also means undertaking actions that bring at least a smile to the faces of the neglected sections of society.

In moral philosophy, the social contract concerns the legitimacy of the state over the individual. The theory is foundational to constitutionalism. Citizens pay taxes and obey laws, while the state provides security for life, liberty, and property. In a post-colonial democracy, simpler governance means that justice must “walk the talk.”

Dr. Shashi Tharoor, in his keynote address at the 24th edition of “Reimagining Governance: Discourse for Excellence,” described governance as a moral contract between the state and its people. He urged public institutions to rethink governance as a moral responsibility anchored in dignity, trust, and courage”. Governance should not be confused with digitalisation which has indeed enhanced transparency and reduced distance between state and citizen. However, if policies and decision-making lack efficiency and systemic flaws persist, there is a danger that inefficiency may get digitalised. This is evident from the fact that citizens are frequently advised to visit offices with hard copies and ensure their physical presence.

In J&K, the expansion of........

© Greater Kashmir