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China’s foreign policy emphasizes stability, cooperation, and global development

111 0
09.03.2026

China’s foreign policy is increasingly presenting itself as a stabilizing force in a turbulent international environment. At a time when geopolitical rivalries, regional conflicts, and economic uncertainties dominate global headlines, Beijing is emphasizing cooperation, development, and multilateral engagement as key pillars of its diplomacy. This message was clearly articulated on March 8 during a press conference held on the sidelines of the Fourth Session of the 14th National People’s Congress, where Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi answered questions from domestic and international journalists about China’s foreign policy direction.

The event offered a comprehensive overview of China’s major-country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics. It also demonstrated how Beijing intends to position itself in global affairs during the early phase of the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026–2030). Chinese officials conveyed a strong signal that the country aims to play a constructive role in maintaining global peace, supporting development, and promoting international cooperation. In Beijing’s view, the world is undergoing profound changes, and China believes it has both the responsibility and the capacity to contribute to a more stable and balanced international order.

The past year was particularly significant for Chinese diplomacy. In 2025, China intensified its global engagement through a series of high-profile diplomatic initiatives and events. One of the most notable was the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit held in Tianjin. During that gathering, Chinese President Xi Jinping formally introduced the Global Governance Initiative, which seeks to reform and improve international governance structures. The initiative attracted support and attention from more than 150 countries and international organizations, reflecting the growing interest in alternative approaches to global governance.

China argues that the current international system faces challenges related to fairness, representation, and effectiveness. According to Chinese policymakers, many developing countries feel underrepresented in global institutions that were largely shaped in the aftermath of World War II. Beijing........

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