Shin Bet Director David Zini has directed his agency to place Eilat’s defense at the top of its priorities. He assesses a risk of a large-scale attack on the southern city originating from Jordanian territory or the sea and potentially involving Houthi elements. The Israel Defense Forces drill scheduled for June 23, 2026, which will simulate missile barrages, maritime infiltrations, and border breaches, directly tests these scenarios.

Eilat is Israel’s only Red Sea port and its primary southern gateway for trade with Asia and the Indian Ocean. This maritime hub handles approximately 50 percent of Israel’s vehicle imports and serves as the main export route for potash and phosphates produced by Israel Chemicals Ltd. Nonetheless, since 2023, Houthi missile and drone operations have reduced annual port revenues from 240 million shekels to near zero, leaving the facility effectively paralyzed. This economic standstill leaves the city dangerously exposed, as a paralyzed port strips away a vital financial pillar for a community of 55,000 residents where tourism accounts for the overwhelming majority of remaining employment.

Eilat’s isolation—more than 300 kilometers from central Israel—creates lengthy reinforcement timelines during any sustained attack. Houthi forces........

© The Times of Israel (Blogs)