China, the world’s largest producer of hydroelectric power, continues to expand its hydropower projects, with its new mega-dam drawing attention from experts and regional stakeholders alike. Situated on the Brahmaputra River (known as the Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet), this colossal infrastructure project is part of China’s ambitious efforts to harness renewable energy. However, the dam raises significant concerns about its regional and geopolitical implications, particularly for downstream countries such as India and Bangladesh.

The Mega-Dam: An Overview:

China’s new mega-dam is planned for construction in the Medog County of the Tibet Autonomous Region, near the Indian border. The world’s most powerful hydropower plant is expected to generate nearly three times the energy output of the Three Gorges Dam, currently the largest hydroelectric project globally. While this project aligns with China’s goal of achieving carbon neutrality by 2060, its scale and location have triggered concerns among neighboring nations.

China’s new mega-dam near the Brahmaputra River raises seismic, environmental, and diplomatic concerns. India urges transparency and protection for downstream states.

Regional Implications:

1. Water Security and Downstream Impact:

The Brahmaputra River is a........

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