The U.S. Navy Built a Real 'Flying' Aircraft Carrier
What You Need to Know: The Akron-class airships, Akron and Macon, represented the pinnacle of rigid airship design and were the U.S. Navy's only flying aircraft carriers. Built by Goodyear-Zeppelin in the 1930s, these helium-filled airships carried aircraft for reconnaissance and had advanced features like internal engines for reduced drag.
-While initially promising, both ships were lost in storms (Akron in 1933, Macon in 1935), resulting in significant casualties and diminished enthusiasm for airships.
-The Navy shifted focus to fixed-wing aircraft, which proved more effective and economical. Despite their potential, the Akron-class remains a fascinating but fleeting chapter in aviation history.
On December 17th, 1903, the Wright brothers made history when they completed the first heavier-than-air flight. Although this was a remarkable accomplishment and led to the development of all modern aircraft, it was not the first time man had taken to the skies.
Lighter-than-air (LTA) ships had been flying for some decades, and many nations continued to invest in them for a number of years following the invention of heavier-than-air powered flight. The two Akron-class airships - what some call the flying aircraft carriers - of the U.S. Navy represented the pinnacle of LTA design, and they heralded the age of airships worldwide.
While the terms are often used interchangeably, airships, dirigibles, blimps, and zeppelins describe different vessels. An airship or dirigible is any LTA craft that is powered and steerable as opposed to being at the mercy of wind currents like a hot air balloon. Blimps are basically powered balloons. The lifting gas inside them enables them to maintain their shape. A rigid airship uses an internal frame to maintain its shape and provide a support structure while bladders of lifting gas are installed within the structure. Rigid airships are often called zeppelins, although technically that refers specifically to airships designed and built by the German company Luftschiffbau........
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