India’s fight against water scarcity has been marked by remarkable transformations — stories where individuals and communities have turned arid, barren lands into thriving ecosystems. Here are five compelling before-and-after stories that showcase the power of collective action, traditional wisdom, and innovative thinking.

1. Patqapara village’s pond restoration

Before: Patqapara, a remote village in West Bengal, grappled with severe water shortages. Its ponds had become wastelands, and agricultural output had dropped drastically.

After: In partnership with NGOs, the villagers restored 15 neglected ponds by removing silt and deepening them. These rejuvenated ponds now provide year-round water for farming and fishery activities, revitalising the local economy.

2. Badi Dani’s revival of the Bartasar Pond

Before: In........

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