How Nolan Wells and Tyler Smith Stir Black Mistrust
Black families’ mistrust of official narratives is rooted in historical and contemporary experiences.
Racial socialization teaches Black youth how to navigate being “the only one” in White social spaces.
Cultural mistrust is not irrational; it is a survival strategy shaped by Black lived experience.
On July 4, 18-year-old Nolan Wells died somewhere off the shoreline of Horn Island, Mississippi, while boating with his friends. This tragic story would not have sparked national attention but for the fact that Nolan was Black and his friends were White. Against the backdrop of Mississippi with its painful and violent racial history, many Black people are understandably concerned and distressed about this case.
Meanwhile, in Lexington, Kentucky, 18-year-old Tyler Jay Smith was attending a gathering on July 4 with his peers. Police were later called to the scene, where they found Tyler had a gunshot to the face. Tyler died on July 5. This tragic story has not generated the amount of national attention as the Nolan Wells case, but one fact is constant: Tyler was Black and his peers were White. Like Nolan’s family, Tyler’s family is devastated.
Why Official Narratives Fail to Reassure Black Families
In both cases, there are more questions than answers regarding the specific details surrounding the mysterious deaths, and both families have grave concerns about the handling of the cases. Among other things, the Wells family is concerned that the cause and manner of Nolan’s death could not be determined by an independent autopsy, and that drowning could not be determined because his lungs had been removed during the state’s autopsy (which........
