Take our Depression Test

Find a therapist to heal from trauma

PTSD explains trauma symptoms, while cognitive immobility describes how war can continue to shape daily life.

Cognitive immobility involves remaining psychologically anchored to past places and experiences.

Veteran support should address trauma, identity, civilian adjustment, and the struggle to feel at home.

Jos, a 31-year-old army veteran, smashed his Xbox during an argument with his wife, according to a news report. He was surprised when a neighbour called the police and reported the incident as domestic violence. His wife had not contacted the police because she understood the difficulties he had faced since returning from deployments to Afghanistan and Iraq. Jos was later charged with a domestic violence offence.

His experience points to a wider problem. Some US veterans return from combat carrying psychological wounds that affect their relationships, behaviour, and ability to adjust to civilian life. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can develop after exposure to traumatic events. In some cases, untreated symptoms can contribute to conflict at home or contact with the criminal justice system, though most people with PTSD are not violent.

PTSD affects a substantial number of US veterans. Studies suggest that up to 30 percent of those who served in Afghanistan and Iraq may develop the condition, compared with about 21 percent of Gulf War veterans.

When treatment replaces punishment

Jos is one of many veterans who have been charged with........

© Psychology Today