The Namo Drone Didi Yojana (NDDY) is a revolutionary scheme by the Modi government aimed at empowering women-led Self-Help Groups (SHGs) by equipping them with drone technology. The scheme initially seeks to provide drones to 15,000 selected women across SHGs for agricultural purposes, enabling them to generate an additional income of at least Rs 1 lakh per year. In the process, these women will become “Drone Didis" or “Lakhpati Didis", contributing to economic empowerment and sustainable livelihood generation.

Under this scheme, 80 per cent of the drone cost, up to Rs 8 lakh, is provided as a subsidy to each potential Drone Didi. Additionally, low-interest loans at a 3 per cent interest rate are available, along with drone pilot training as part of the package. This training enables women to carry out tasks such as crop monitoring, soil analysis, and precision farming more efficiently. Equipped with advanced GPS and sensor technology, drones can follow precise flight paths over fields, ensuring even and targeted application. This precision reduces the overuse of chemicals, minimises environmental impact, and lowers costs for farmers.

Drones also play a critical role in improving farming efficiency and safety. These unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) reduce the dangers of pesticide exposure by replacing traditional methods of hand-held pesticide and fertiliser spraying. At the same time, they enhance agricultural productivity, reduce operating costs, benefit farmers, and promote sustainable farming practices.

While the Drone Didi Scheme provides comprehensive drone pilot training to women from SHGs, helping them become potential entrepreneurs, government initiatives like “Make in India" support drone manufacturing businesses in leading the agri-tech market. Indian drone manufacturing startups are now developing every component domestically, reducing reliance on imports. From the smallest sensors to the most critical parts, these startups ensure that their drones are entirely “Made in India."

According to Horizon Grand View Research, the Indian agricultural drone market is projected to reach $631.4 million by 2030. By embracing innovation, collaboration, and sustainable practices, India can not only achieve its goal of becoming a global drone hub but also drive inclusive growth, job creation, and technological advancement in the years to come.

Under NDDY, soil and field analysis, land surveying, crop health assessment, and environmental protection are streamlined using drones, enabling detailed surveys and fertility assessments. Women can also improve irrigation management by identifying areas requiring more or less water, detecting leaks, and managing water resources efficiently. Additionally, they can connect with a supportive network of fellow participants, fostering a sense of community and collaboration. The scheme offers opportunities to join forums and workshops where women can share experiences, challenges, and best practices, enhancing their collective knowledge and skills. It also provides access to industry experts,........

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