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India’s knotty Sheikh Hasina problem

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sunday

For months, Bangladesh and India had been inching toward what diplomats like to call a reset: the careful reopening of a relationship that had been badly damaged by the fall of Sheikh Hasina on 5 August 2024, her flight to India and New Delhi’s awkward inheritance of a former ally who had become politically toxic across much of Bangladesh.

Then, on 5 August 2026, Hasina spoke from New Delhi.

Her live (audio only) appearance at a media event in the Indian capital disrupted preparations for Bangladesh Prime Minister Tarique Rahman’s first state visit (21-22 August) to India since his landslide election victory in February. The trip has not been formally cancelled. But neither is it proceeding as planned.

India has also invited Rahman to attend the BRICS summit in New Delhi next month in his capacity as chairman of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC). Bangladesh has made it clear that it prefers a distinct bilateral visit, with the protocol and political substance appropriate to a prime minister arriving in his own right.

Now even that discussion has become entangled with Hasina.

The significance lies less in the postponement than in what caused it. Bangladesh had warned India that allowing Hasina to conduct political activities from Indian soil could damage a relationship both governments had spent months trying to repair. When New Delhi did not prevent Hasina’s media event, Dhaka concluded that the environment it had sought for Rahman’s visit did not exist.

India says it neither organised the event nor endorsed Hasina’s comments. Its foreign ministry has reiterated that New Delhi wants “positive, constructive and forward-looking relations” with Bangladesh based on reciprocity, and that Dhaka’s extradition requests are being examined under established procedures.

The distinction is diplomatically defensible. Politically, it has proved........

© National Herald